I
have today (15.02.2014) finished reading the
book ‘Swaraj’ written by Arvind Kejriwal who resigned from the Chief
Ministership of Delhi last evening. He remained the Chief Minster for
just only
49 days. This book was given to me by my Advocate friend Shri
Radhakrishna
Kumar, who is very emotional person. Shri Kumar has been earlier an
ardent
supporter of Narendra Modi and Baba Ramdev but these days he has become
their
bitter critic and a passionate supporter of Arvind Kejriwal. The cover
price
of the Book is although Rs. 150/- but Shri Kumar gave it to me in only
Rs. 40/-
He has given this book to many other persons at the same price. This
thin book
of 150 and odd page is in octavo size and printed in easy to read
fonts.After reading this book I presented it to the Chief Editor of
Chennai Metro , Thiru Vasigaran, who luckily dropped in my office.
Now let me come to the contents of
the book. Frankly speaking, except the passion of the writer to eradicate the
corruption from the society and the government root and branch, this book has left me completely
unimpressed. I find that the ideas of the writer are tangled in confusion.
Mahatma Gandhi was the greatest
votary of the Gram Swaraj. He wanted every village to be self-reliant. However,
he was also not able to impress upon the people about the economics of the
villages. By adopting the cottage industries you will certainly be able to
provide employment to every villager, but you cannot make them viable and self reliant in all
manners. Here in this book Mr. Kejrival wants to make Assemblies and
Parliament redundant by empowering and strengthening the villages and Mohalla
Sabhas.
Kejriwal appears to have
disillusionment or false notions about the old form of Indian democracy. He says that the modern
democracy has not been imported from the West but it existed in ancient India,
which possibly a few person would agree. He gives the example of Vaishali
Republic of Buddha era but anybody having the rudimentary knowledge of the
history of ancient India would vouchsafe that it was absolutely different from
the present from of democracy, which is very coherent and representative one
rather than that of the chaotic democracy of Buddha era. Kejriwal wants to do away
with every symbolism of the State like; the Rashtrapati Bhawan, which is spread
over in 340 acre as if the Rashtrapati Bhawan is one of the major causes of the
poverty in India.
Mr. Kejriwal has suggested that
untied funds should be provided to all Gram Sabhas and Mohalla Sabhas and they
must have the full freedom to spend the funds with the approval of 80% people
of that particular Sabha. His harebrained
idea is that local people are the better judge of the their own interests. They
know how the funds could be better utilised like; for making the arrangements
of water, schools or houses or hospitals. Nevertheless, he seems to be totally
clueless as from where the money would come or who will release the money and
how will it be generated by the Central or State governments? He does not have
even any hazy idea of the most important aspect of the economics, although he
has served as an officer of the Income Tax department.
Mr.
Kejriwal's ideas are utopian, completely divoced from the realities.
He perhaps does not know that Indian villages are steeped and divided on
the
lines of castes and creeds. It is only those who belong to the dominant
caste
or religion have the final say. He advocates that the Gram Sabhas should
have
the blanket power and freedom to open schools, hospitals and other
offices. So
much so, the appointments should be made by the Gram Sabhas. Nobody
knows, where from these Gram Sabhas will get the deserving candidates
for the jobs. He
wants that the judicial and police powers to be vested with the Gram
Sabhas,
which will be a sure recipe for chaos and disaster. But then, you cannot
help a
person who lives in the make believe world and considers that his ideas
are the
panacea of for all malaise that are prevailing in the country.
He says that everybody of the village
will be told about the bad effects of the liquor ( as if people do not know about it) and thus with the permission
of Gram Sabhas the liquor shops will be closed. He wants that equal powers
should be given to women and no doubt it is a lofty idea but how will they be
empowered, he has no solution to offer.
I
have regards for the
zeal of Shri Kejriwal to wipe out the corruption but I am sorry to say
that
his tiny book ‘Swaraj’, which is said to be the manifesto of ‘AAP’ does
not
provide any solution. His book is silent on issues like; foreign
relations, scientific
and technological development of the country, expansion of infra
structures, industrialization, agricultural production, trade and
commerce, military and
economics. If he thinks that only by crying hoarse and from house tops
the
corruption can he eliminated, I can only wish him good luck but I do not
agree
with him even a whit that such wishful ideas could be of any help.